homer
Member

Registered: Jan 2000
Location: Twin Cities, MN
Posts: 1683 |
nightingales:
You are correct, there are only 256 shades of grey available on a computer monitor, therefore, there really isn't such thing as 24-bit greyscale.
Also note that most humans can't tell the difference between 24 bit color and 32 bit color on a monitor, and, technically, a monitor can not render 32 bit color anyways.
Each color channel contains 8-bits of information (256 shades). You have 3 channels: R, G, and B, which leaves you with an extra 8 bits if you are in 32 bit mode. In some software applications, you can save a file in 32-bit mode. The extra 8 bits are typically left for use as a masking layer (alpha channel).
On a computer, 32-bit graphics tend to be faster than 24-bit (due to how the computer processes data...I can't exactly explain this part) but there really isn't a visual advantage from the color standpoint.
Now, hopefully, sometime in the future, we WILL have monitors that can display a wider range of color. To do this, they need to increase that available number of shades in each color channel and/or add more color channels and/or start playing with some other technologies (ie, 'paper' monitors that use reflective light rather than projected light).
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